Overview
In the Neutral Buoyancy Challenge, participants work in teams to add weight to a helium balloon until its weight is exactly equal to its buoyancy; then the balloon is neutrally buoyant - it does not rise or fall. The challenge is posed in the context of a NASA mission defining several levels of success with a clearly defined launch time. Members of each team collaborate to define a strategy for maximizing the float time of their balloon. At the launch time, all teams release their balloons simultaneously and record their float time. This is a face-paced and fun team exercise that demonstrates principles of gravity and buoyancy.
Setting
- Classroom, Indoor
 
Resources Included for this Learning Activity
- Lesson Plan, PowerPoint Presentation
 
Lesson Duration
- 30-60 minutes
 
Participant Group Size
- 10-50
 
Analysis Type
- Descriptive, Qualitative
 
Links to resources (PDF, Excel, PPT, etc) or link to an online folder with resources
- Neutral Buoyancy Lesson Plan
 - Background on NASA's Scientific Remote Sensing
 - Neutral Buoyancy Challenge 2024
 
NGSS Science Standards: PS2.A
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History of Development and implementation of this learning activity
Dates  | Venue  | Grade Level  | Location  | Activity  | 
7/23/2019  | EUREKA! Girls Inc. Summer Camp  | 7-8 grade  | Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA  | Indoor Kites  | 
7/19-20/2021  | EUREKA! Girls Inc. Summer Camp  | 7-8 grade  | Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA  | Indoor Kites  | 
7/19/2022  | EUREKA! Girls Inc. Summer Camp  | 7-8 grade  | Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA  | Indoor Kites  | 
7/19,24/2023  | EUREKA! Girls Inc. Summer Camp  | 7-8 grade  | Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA  | Indoor Kites  | 
7/25-26/2024  | UIC Young Scholars Program Math Camp  | 9-11 grade  | University of Illinois, Chicago  | Indoor Kites  | 








